โ
Case #481
general.Sensitive Process Accessed
๐ท๏ธ Analyst Verdict Classification
FP by analyst๐ค AI Analysis
๐ Detections (1)
Sensitive Process Accessed
informational
Rule: general.Sensitive Process Accessed
Hostname: df-labsdc01.dflabs.local ยท Sensor: e4a1c62d-4d1f-44...
Event Type: SENSITIVE_PROCESS_ACCESS
Confidence: 95% ยท Verdict: false positive
Event Data:
EVENTS:
[{'event': {'BASE_ADDRESS': 140696195563520, 'COMMAND_LINE': 'C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe', 'CREATION_TIME': 1774364636776, 'FILE_IS_SIGNED': 1, 'FILE_PATH': 'C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe', 'HASH': 'bbc83e4759d4b82bad31e371ad679aa414c72273bf97cee5aed8337ed8a4d79f', 'MEMORY_USAGE': 59666432, 'PARENT': {'FILE_IS_SIGNED': 1, 'FILE_PATH': '\\Device\\HarddiskVolume4\\Windows\\System32\\wininit.exe', 'HASH': '13ad43ee6d19dfc9709c3106d796bc3f21791a564e443d042a5aa117f2680649', 'MEMORY_USAGE': 7147520, 'PARENT_PROCESS_ID': 420, 'PROCESS_ID': 532, 'THIS_ATOM': '711ae775947218761767ba1169c2a7fc', 'THREADS': 8, 'TIMESTAMP': 1774364668826, 'USER_NAME': 'NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM'}, 'PARENT_PROCESS_ID': 532, 'PROCESS_ID': 696, 'THREADS': 44, 'USER_NAME': 'NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM'}, 'routing': {'arch': 2, 'did': '', 'event_id': 'b52fd3a8-c97d-4bc8-b570-84c5beb53f98', 'event_time': 1774364668853, 'event_type': 'EXISTING_PROCESS', 'ext_ip': '67.60.122.240', 'hostname': 'df-labsdc01.dflabs.local', 'iid': '47501359-645e-4049-906e-e6195da7afcf', 'int_ip': '192.168.45.129', 'latency': 613301, 'moduleid': 2, 'oid': 'ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455', 'parent': '711ae775947218761767ba1169c2a7fc', 'plat': 268435456, 'sid': 'e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4', 'tags': ['domain-controller', 'fusion-soc-alert', 'fusion-soc-case', 'fusion-soc-pulled', 'fusion-soc-triage'], 'this': '4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc'}}, {'event': {'ACCESS_FLAGS': 5144, 'PARENT_PROCESS_ID': 3512, 'PROCESS_ID': 696, 'SOURCE': {'FILE_IS_SIGNED': 1, 'FILE_PATH': '\\Device\\HarddiskVolume4\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows Defender\\Platform\\4.18.26010.5-0\\MsMpEng.exe', 'HASH': '73ebeae74752610c5c2c3e715c19701374e4e6f84fbb1def0625f7d1e9419442', 'MEMORY_USAGE': 170856448, 'PARENT_ATOM': 'd488a175b4ca0a0ffce8332069c2a7fc', 'PARENT_PROCESS_ID': 676, 'PROCESS_ID': 3512, 'THIS_ATOM': 'b284d679afa869d0290598c169c2a7fe', 'THREADS': 16, 'TIMESTAMP': 1774364670498, 'USER_NAME': 'NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM'}, 'TARGET': {'BASE_ADDRESS': 140696195563520, 'COMMAND_LINE': 'C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe', 'CREATION_TIME': 1774364636776, 'FILE_IS_SIGNED': 1, 'FILE_PATH': 'C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe', 'HASH': 'bbc83e4759d4b82bad31e371ad679aa414c72273bf97cee5aed8337ed8a4d79f', 'MEMORY_USAGE': 59666432, 'PARENT_ATOM': '711ae775947218761767ba1169c2a7fc', 'PARENT_PROCESS_ID': 532, 'PROCESS_ID': 696, 'THIS_ATOM': '4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc', 'THREADS': 44, 'TIMESTAMP': 1774364668853, 'USER_NAME': 'NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM'}}, 'routing': {'arch': 2, 'did': '', 'event_id': 'e8dd464e-df12-45c1-abdf-d74571102b17', 'event_time': 1774365281605, 'event_type': 'REMOTE_PROCESS_HANDLE', 'ext_ip': '67.60.122.240', 'hostname': 'df-labsdc01.dflabs.local', 'iid': '47501359-645e-4049-906e-e6195da7afcf', 'int_ip': '192.168.45.129', 'latency': 549, 'moduleid': 2, 'oid': 'ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455', 'parent': 'b284d679afa869d0290598c169c2a7fe', 'plat': 268435456, 'sid': 'e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4', 'tags': ['domain-controller', 'fusion-soc-alert', 'fusion-soc-case', 'fusion-soc-pulled', 'fusion-soc-triage'], 'target': '4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc', 'this': '3062d3af47d42b513537daf869c2aa62'}}]
IOCs:
C:\Windows\system32\lsass.exe
bbc83e4759d4b82bad31e371ad679aa414c72273bf97cee5aed8337ed8a4d79f
MsMpEng.exe
73ebeae74752610c5c2c3e715c19701374e4e6f84fbb1def0625f7d1e9419442
MITRE:
T1003.001
Analyst Declaration:
๐ Raw Detection JSON
{
"author": "ckeller@fusioncybersecurity.us",
"cat": "Sensitive Process Accessed",
"detect": {
"event": {
"EVENTS": [
{
"event": {
"BASE_ADDRESS": 140696195563520,
"COMMAND_LINE": "C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe",
"CREATION_TIME": 1774364636776,
"FILE_IS_SIGNED": 1,
"FILE_PATH": "C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe",
"HASH": "bbc83e4759d4b82bad31e371ad679aa414c72273bf97cee5aed8337ed8a4d79f",
"MEMORY_USAGE": 59666432,
"PARENT": {
"FILE_IS_SIGNED": 1,
"FILE_PATH": "\\Device\\HarddiskVolume4\\Windows\\System32\\wininit.exe",
"HASH": "13ad43ee6d19dfc9709c3106d796bc3f21791a564e443d042a5aa117f2680649",
"MEMORY_USAGE": 7147520,
"PARENT_PROCESS_ID": 420,
"PROCESS_ID": 532,
"THIS_ATOM": "711ae775947218761767ba1169c2a7fc",
"THREADS": 8,
"TIMESTAMP": 1774364668826,
"USER_NAME": "NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM"
},
"PARENT_PROCESS_ID": 532,
"PROCESS_ID": 696,
"THREADS": 44,
"USER_NAME": "NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM"
},
"routing": {
"arch": 2,
"did": "",
"event_id": "b52fd3a8-c97d-4bc8-b570-84c5beb53f98",
"event_time": 1774364668853,
"event_type": "EXISTING_PROCESS",
"ext_ip": "67.60.122.240",
"hostname": "df-labsdc01.dflabs.local",
"iid": "47501359-645e-4049-906e-e6195da7afcf",
"int_ip": "192.168.45.129",
"latency": 613301,
"moduleid": 2,
"oid": "ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455",
"parent": "711ae775947218761767ba1169c2a7fc",
"plat": 268435456,
"sid": "e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4",
"tags": [
"domain-controller",
"fusion-soc-alert",
"fusion-soc-case",
"fusion-soc-pulled",
"fusion-soc-triage"
],
"this": "4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc"
}
},
{
"event": {
"ACCESS_FLAGS": 5144,
"PARENT_PROCESS_ID": 3512,
"PROCESS_ID": 696,
"SOURCE": {
"FILE_IS_SIGNED": 1,
"FILE_PATH": "\\Device\\HarddiskVolume4\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows Defender\\Platform\\4.18.26010.5-0\\MsMpEng.exe",
"HASH": "73ebeae74752610c5c2c3e715c19701374e4e6f84fbb1def0625f7d1e9419442",
"MEMORY_USAGE": 170856448,
"PARENT_ATOM": "d488a175b4ca0a0ffce8332069c2a7fc",
"PARENT_PROCESS_ID": 676,
"PROCESS_ID": 3512,
"THIS_ATOM": "b284d679afa869d0290598c169c2a7fe",
"THREADS": 16,
"TIMESTAMP": 1774364670498,
"USER_NAME": "NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM"
},
"TARGET": {
"BASE_ADDRESS": 140696195563520,
"COMMAND_LINE": "C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe",
"CREATION_TIME": 1774364636776,
"FILE_IS_SIGNED": 1,
"FILE_PATH": "C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe",
"HASH": "bbc83e4759d4b82bad31e371ad679aa414c72273bf97cee5aed8337ed8a4d79f",
"MEMORY_USAGE": 59666432,
"PARENT_ATOM": "711ae775947218761767ba1169c2a7fc",
"PARENT_PROCESS_ID": 532,
"PROCESS_ID": 696,
"THIS_ATOM": "4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc",
"THREADS": 44,
"TIMESTAMP": 1774364668853,
"USER_NAME": "NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM"
}
},
"routing": {
"arch": 2,
"did": "",
"event_id": "e8dd464e-df12-45c1-abdf-d74571102b17",
"event_time": 1774365281605,
"event_type": "REMOTE_PROCESS_HANDLE",
"ext_ip": "67.60.122.240",
"hostname": "df-labsdc01.dflabs.local",
"iid": "47501359-645e-4049-906e-e6195da7afcf",
"int_ip": "192.168.45.129",
"latency": 549,
"moduleid": 2,
"oid": "ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455",
"parent": "b284d679afa869d0290598c169c2a7fe",
"plat": 268435456,
"sid": "e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4",
"tags": [
"domain-controller",
"fusion-soc-alert",
"fusion-soc-case",
"fusion-soc-pulled",
"fusion-soc-triage"
],
"target": "4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc",
"this": "3062d3af47d42b513537daf869c2aa62"
}
}
]
},
"routing": {
"arch": 2,
"did": "",
"event_id": "c7b8dd1e-259b-4166-bb73-3a6b7ab9ae4c",
"event_time": 1774365282376,
"event_type": "SENSITIVE_PROCESS_ACCESS",
"ext_ip": "67.60.122.240",
"hostname": "df-labsdc01.dflabs.local",
"iid": "47501359-645e-4049-906e-e6195da7afcf",
"int_ip": "192.168.45.129",
"latency": -221,
"moduleid": 2,
"oid": "ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455",
"parent": "b284d679afa869d0290598c169c2a7fe",
"plat": 268435456,
"sid": "e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4",
"tags": [
"domain-controller",
"fusion-soc-alert",
"fusion-soc-case",
"fusion-soc-pulled",
"fusion-soc-triage"
],
"target": "4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc",
"this": "94cbaaff41631310b5e8fcb469c2aa62"
}
},
"detect_id": "f8529fce-0746-4b62-9d69-801569c2aa62",
"gen_time": 1774365282154,
"link": "https://app.limacharlie.io/orgs/ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455/sensors/e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4/timeline?time=1774365282\u0026selected=94cbaaff41631310b5e8fcb469c2aa62",
"namespace": "general",
"routing": {
"arch": 2,
"did": "",
"event_id": "c7b8dd1e-259b-4166-bb73-3a6b7ab9ae4c",
"event_time": 1774365282376,
"event_type": "SENSITIVE_PROCESS_ACCESS",
"ext_ip": "67.60.122.240",
"hostname": "df-labsdc01.dflabs.local",
"iid": "47501359-645e-4049-906e-e6195da7afcf",
"int_ip": "192.168.45.129",
"latency": -221,
"moduleid": 2,
"oid": "ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455",
"parent": "b284d679afa869d0290598c169c2a7fe",
"plat": 268435456,
"sid": "e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4",
"tags": [
"domain-controller",
"fusion-soc-alert",
"fusion-soc-case",
"fusion-soc-pulled",
"fusion-soc-triage"
],
"target": "4b459041c2a60e9a1ca9845469c2a7fc",
"this": "94cbaaff41631310b5e8fcb469c2aa62"
},
"source": "ad19afae-3759-4207-b06e-8648b225c455.47501359-645e-4049-906e-e6195da7afcf.e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4.10000000.2",
"source_rule": "general.Sensitive Process Accessed",
"ts": 1774365282000
}
๐ Threat Intel JSON
{
"virustotal": [
{
"malicious": false,
"provider": "virustotal",
"reputation": 27,
"stats": {
"confirmed-timeout": 0,
"failure": 0,
"harmless": 0,
"malicious": 0,
"suspicious": 0,
"timeout": 0,
"type-unsupported": 4,
"undetected": 71
}
},
{
"malicious": false,
"provider": "virustotal",
"reputation": 17,
"stats": {
"confirmed-timeout": 0,
"failure": 0,
"harmless": 0,
"malicious": 0,
"suspicious": 0,
"timeout": 0,
"type-unsupported": 4,
"undetected": 72
}
},
{
"malicious": false,
"provider": "virustotal",
"reputation": 0,
"stats": {
"confirmed-timeout": 0,
"failure": 1,
"harmless": 0,
"malicious": 0,
"suspicious": 0,
"timeout": 0,
"type-unsupported": 4,
"undetected": 71
}
}
]
}
๐ค Triage JSON
{
"confidence": 0.95,
"false_positive_reason": "Antivirus/EDR processes scanning files (Windows Defender MsMpEng.exe)",
"investigation_questions": [
"Was any other non-system process observed accessing LSASS during this time window?"
],
"ioc_analysis": "Both the source and target processes are legitimate Microsoft-signed binaries. The target is the standard Windows LSASS process (C:\\Windows\\System32\\lsass.exe), and the source is MsMpEng.exe (Windows Defender) running from its expected platform directory in ProgramData. Both hashes are verified as non-malicious.",
"iocs_extracted": [
"C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe",
"bbc83e4759d4b82bad31e371ad679aa414c72273bf97cee5aed8337ed8a4d79f",
"MsMpEng.exe",
"73ebeae74752610c5c2c3e715c19701374e4e6f84fbb1def0625f7d1e9419442"
],
"mitre_techniques": [
"T1003.001"
],
"recommended_actions": [
"Close case as false positive (unanimous AI verdict)",
"Close this alert as a false positive",
"Consider adding an exclusion for MsMpEng.exe to the \u0027Sensitive Process Accessed\u0027 detection rule to reduce noise"
],
"risk_score": 8,
"severity": "informational",
"summary": "**Vote: UNANIMOUS (3/3 -\u003e FALSE POSITIVE)**\n\n### \u264a gemini-cli Analysis (Primary)\n**Verdict:** false_positive | **Confidence:** 1.0\nThe detection was triggered by Windows Defender\u0027s core service (MsMpEng.exe) opening a handle to the LSASS process. This is a common and legitimate operation for security software performing real-time protection and memory scanning.\n\n**IOC Analysis:** Both the source and target processes are legitimate Microsoft-signed binaries. The target is the standard Windows LSASS process (C:\\Windows\\System32\\lsass.exe), and the source is MsMpEng.exe (Windows Defender) running from its expected platform directory in ProgramData. Both hashes are verified as non-malicious.\n\n---\n\n### \ud83e\udd16 qwen3.5:4b Analysis (Secondary)\n**Verdict:** false_positive | **Confidence:** 0.95\nThe detection flagged lsass.exe access but the process is running from its expected location in System32 with a valid Microsoft signature and legitimate parent chain (wininit.exe). Historical analyst feedback consistently marks this as a false positive.\n\n**IOC Analysis:** lsass.exe is a critical Windows system binary responsible for handling authentication. The detected process matches the known-good hash, is signed by Microsoft, and resides in C:\\Windows\\system32\\ with wininit.exe as its parent, which is the standard boot sequence for this process.\n\n---\n\n### \ud83e\udd16 deepseek-r1:8b Analysis (Secondary)\n**Verdict:** false_positive | **Confidence:** 0.9\nThe detection event involves a legitimate system process accessing a known Windows binary in its expected location, with no signs of malicious activity.\n\n**IOC Analysis:** The FILE_PATH \u0027C:\\Windows\\system32\\lsass.exe\u0027 is a known legitimate Windows system binary located in the expected directory. The FILE_IS_SIGNED field indicates it is signed, and the hash matches a known system binary. The parent process \u0027wininit.exe\u0027 is also legitimate, confirming normal system operation. This aligns with IOC validation rules for benign behavior.",
"verdict": "false_positive",
"voting": {
"auto_action": "auto_close_fp",
"mode": "unanimous",
"total_models": 3,
"vote_summary": [
"gemini-cli: false_positive (informational, 100% confidence)",
"qwen3.5:4b: false_positive (informational, 95% confidence)",
"deepseek-r1:8b: false_positive (low, 90% confidence)"
],
"votes": [
{
"confidence": 1.0,
"model": "gemini-cli",
"verdict": "false_positive"
},
{
"confidence": 0.95,
"model": "qwen3.5:4b",
"verdict": "false_positive"
},
{
"confidence": 0.9,
"model": "deepseek-r1:8b",
"verdict": "false_positive"
}
],
"winning_count": 3,
"winning_verdict": "false_positive"
}
}
โ๏ธ Response Actions
| Action | Target | Status | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tag | failed | 401 Client Error: Unauthorized for url: https://api.limacharlie.io/v1/e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4/tags?tags=fusionsoc-investigated | ||
| recommended | executed | General Activity Sweep: 0 events found | ||
| recommended | executed | General Activity Sweep: 0 events found | ||
| recommended | executed | Process Tree Investigation: 50 events found |
๐ Add Note
๐ฌ Notes (4)
๐ค FusionSOC AI
2026-03-24T15:24
๐ค FusionSOC AI
2026-03-24T15:24
๐ค FusionSOC AI
2026-03-24T15:24
๐ค FusionSOC AI
2026-03-24T15:24
๐ Timeline
2026-03-24T16:02:06
analyst
Status changed: investigating โ closed
2026-03-24T16:02:04
analyst
Analyst classified as False Positive (FP)
2026-03-24T15:24:04
FusionSOC AI
Status changed: investigating โ investigating
2026-03-24T15:24:04
FusionSOC
Action recommended โ executed: Process Tree Investigation: 50 events found
2026-03-24T15:24:04
FusionSOC AI
Note by FusionSOC AI: ## ๐ Process Tree Investigation **Action:** Consider adding an exclusion for MsMpEng.exe to the 'Sensitive Process Acces...
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC
Response action queued: recommended on Consider adding an exclusion for MsMpEng.exe to the 'Sensitive Process Accessed' detection rule to reduce noise
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC AI
Status changed: investigating โ investigating
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC
Action recommended โ executed: General Activity Sweep: 0 events found
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC AI
Note by FusionSOC AI: ## ๐ General Activity Sweep **Action:** Close this alert as a false positive **Sensor:** `e4a1c62d-4d1f-44...` **Time Wi...
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC
Response action queued: recommended on Close this alert as a false positive
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC AI
Status changed: open โ investigating
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC
Action recommended โ executed: General Activity Sweep: 0 events found
2026-03-24T15:24:03
FusionSOC AI
Note by FusionSOC AI: ## ๐ General Activity Sweep **Action:** Close case as false positive (unanimous AI verdict) **Sensor:** `e4a1c62d-4d1f-4...
2026-03-24T15:24:02
FusionSOC
Response action queued: recommended on Close case as false positive (unanimous AI verdict)
2026-03-24T15:24:02
FusionSOC
Action tag โ failed: 401 Client Error: Unauthorized for url: https://api.limacharlie.io/v1/e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4/tags?tags=fusionsoc-investigated
2026-03-24T15:24:02
FusionSOC
Response action queued: tag on e4a1c62d-4d1f-4472-bae4-43291246b4d4:fusionsoc-investigated
2026-03-24T15:24:02
FusionSOC AI
Detection f8529fce-0746-4b62-9d69-801569c2aa62 triaged as false_positive (informational severity, confidence: 95%)
2026-03-24T15:24:02
FusionSOC AI
Case created from detection: general.Sensitive Process Accessed